Working-time records for small teams: a practical guide

Everything you need to keep working-time records properly, without HR software and without lost paperwork: the law, the templates and the common mistakes.

6 articles

In short

An employer in Romania must keep, at the workplace, a record of the hours worked daily by each employee, showing the start and end time of the working day (Article 119 of the Labour Code). It applies to small businesses too, including micro-enterprises, and breaking it is fined between RON 1,500 and RON 3,000 (Article 260(1)(m)). The law does not prescribe a format: a paper log, a spreadsheet or an app are all accepted as long as the record is real and you can show it to the labour inspectors.

The guides below start from what the law says and move on to practical matters: how to choose between paper, Excel and an app, how to run timesheets for shifts and uneven schedules, how to mark leave and overtime, and where to get a monthly attendance sheet ready to print. They are written for small teams of 2 to 20 people that do not have (and do not want) full HR software.

They are not a substitute for advice from your accountant or an employment-law specialist: every company has its own contracts and internal rules, and legislation changes.

Articles in this guide

Easy Timesheet

Recording employee working hours: what the law requires

Article 119 of the Romanian Labour Code in plain words: what to log daily for each employee, the fine and how to keep it in minutes a day.

5 min readRead the article
Easy Timesheet

Paper, Excel or an app: which timesheet suits a small business

The paper log, the Excel sheet and the app compared honestly: what they cost, how much time they take and where mistakes creep in.

5 min readRead the article
Easy Timesheet

Monthly attendance sheet (timesheet) template, in Excel and PDF

Two ready-to-use templates: the monthly attendance sheet and the daily log, with automatic totals in Excel. Plus how to fill them in.

4 min readRead the article
Easy Timesheet

Timesheets for shifts, uneven hours and remote work

When the schedule is not 9–5: how to record hours for shifts, uneven schedules, night work and remote work, with what the Labour Code says.

4 min readRead the article
Easy Timesheet

Annual leave, sick leave and days off on the attendance sheet

Codes, Labour Code rules and common mistakes: how a leave day, a sick day, a public holiday and an absence look on a timesheet.

4 min readRead the article
Easy Timesheet

Overtime: how to record it in the timesheet and how it is compensated

What overtime is, when you may ask for it, how it is compensated (paid time off within 90 days or a premium of at least 75%) and what to log in the timesheet.

4 min readRead the article

Frequently asked questions

Are timesheets mandatory for micro-enterprises too?
Yes. A 2021 emergency ordinance (OUG 37/2021) gave micro-enterprises some relief, but it was repealed by Law no. 275/2022. Today the duty to keep working-time records applies to companies with up to 9 employees as well.
Can I keep the record electronically instead of on paper?
Yes. The Labour Inspectorate states that the record can be kept on paper or electronically, as long as it reflects the hours actually worked and can be presented on inspection.
How big is the fine for not keeping the record?
The fine is between RON 1,500 and RON 3,000 for breaching the Article 119 duty (Article 260(1)(m) of the Labour Code, in the version consulted in October 2026).

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